"vride" meaning in All languages combined

See vride on Wiktionary

Verb [Danish]

IPA: /vriːðə/, [ˈʋʁiðð̩]
Rhymes: -iːdə Etymology: From Old Danish writhæ, from Old Norse vríða, from Proto-Germanic *wrīþaną, cognate with Norwegian vri, Swedish vrida, English writhe. Etymology templates: {{inh|da|gmq-oda|writhæ}} Old Danish writhæ, {{inh|da|non|vríða}} Old Norse vríða, {{inh|da|gem-pro|*wrīþaną}} Proto-Germanic *wrīþaną, {{cog|no|vri}} Norwegian vri, {{cog|sv|vrida}} Swedish vrida, {{cog|en|writhe}} English writhe Head templates: {{head|da|verb|imperative|vrid|present|vrider|past|vred|past participle <abbr title="neuter gender">n</abbr>|vredet|<abbr title="common gender">c</abbr>|vreden|<abbr title="plural number">pl</abbr>|vredne}} vride (imperative vrid, present vrider, past vred, past participle n vredet, c vreden, pl vredne) Forms: vrid [imperative], vrider [present], vred [past], vredet [neuter, participle, past], vreden [common-gender, participle, past], vredne [participle, past, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], vride [active, infinitive], vrides [infinitive, passive], vrider [active, present], vrides [passive, present], vred [active, past], - [passive, past], vrid [active, imperative], - [imperative, passive], no-table-tags [table-tags], vridende [participle, present], (have /havde /er /var) vredet [participle, past], vriden [gerund, participle]
  1. to twist
    Sense id: en-vride-da-verb-yLU83-d1 Categories (other): Danish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Danish entries with incorrect language header: 33 33 33
  2. to wrench
    Sense id: en-vride-da-verb-oOb--o~p Categories (other): Danish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Danish entries with incorrect language header: 33 33 33
  3. to wring
    Sense id: en-vride-da-verb-bMkKP0SC Categories (other): Danish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Danish entries with incorrect language header: 33 33 33
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: afvride, forvride, hændervridende, indvride, omvride, opvride, skævvride, udvride, vrid, vriden, vridning

Noun [Middle High German]

IPA: /ˈfriːdə/
Etymology: From Old High German fridu, from Proto-West Germanic *friþu. Compare Middle Dutch vrēde. Etymology templates: {{inh|gmh|goh|fridu}} Old High German fridu, {{inh|gmh|gmw-pro|*friþu}} Proto-West Germanic *friþu, {{cog|dum|vrēde}} Middle Dutch vrēde Head templates: {{gmh-noun|m|head=vride}} vride m Inflection templates: {{gmh-ndecl|vride<m>}}, {{gmh-ndecl|m.weak}} Forms: strong [table-tags], ein [indefinite, nominative, singular], dër [definite, nominative, singular], vride [nominative, noun, singular], die [definite, nominative, plural], vride [nominative, noun, plural], eines [genitive, indefinite, singular], dës [definite, genitive, singular], vrides [genitive, noun, singular], dër [definite, genitive, plural], vride [genitive, noun, plural], eime [dative, indefinite, singular], dëm [dative, definite, singular], vride [dative, noun, singular], dën [dative, definite, plural], vriden [dative, noun, plural], einen [accusative, indefinite, singular], dën [accusative, definite, singular], vride [accusative, noun, singular], die [accusative, definite, plural], vride [accusative, noun, plural], weak [table-tags], ein [indefinite, nominative, singular], dër [definite, nominative, singular], vride [nominative, noun, singular], die [definite, nominative, plural], vriden [nominative, noun, plural], eines [genitive, indefinite, singular], dës [definite, genitive, singular], vriden [genitive, noun, singular], dër [definite, genitive, plural], vriden [genitive, noun, plural], eime [dative, indefinite, singular], dëm [dative, definite, singular], vriden [dative, noun, singular], dën [dative, definite, plural], vriden [dative, noun, plural], einen [accusative, indefinite, singular], dën [accusative, definite, singular], vriden [accusative, noun, singular], die [accusative, definite, plural], vriden [accusative, noun, plural], vrit [alternative]
  1. peace Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-vride-gmh-noun-wuEMIL9G Categories (other): Middle High German entries with incorrect language header, Middle High German strong masculine nouns without umlaut, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 3 3 3 72 3 4 11 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 3 3 71 3 3 15

Verb [Norwegian Nynorsk]

Etymology: From Old Norse vríða, from Proto-Germanic *wrīþaną. Related to vreid (“wroth”) and vreide (“wrath”). Originally a strong verb, it may now also be inflected as a weak verb as well. Etymology templates: {{root|nn|ine-pro|*wreyt-}}, {{inh|nn|non|vríða}} Old Norse vríða, {{inh|nn|gem-pro|*wrīþaną}} Proto-Germanic *wrīþaną Head templates: {{head|nn|verb|present tense|vrider|or|vrid|past tense|vridde|or|vreid|supine|vridd/vridt|or|vride|past participle|vridd|or|vriden|present participle|vridande|imperative|vrid|cat2=weak verbs|cat3=strong verbs|cat4=class 1 strong verbs}} vride (present tense vrider or vrid, past tense vridde or vreid, supine vridd/vridt or vride, past participle vridd or vriden, present participle vridande, imperative vrid) Forms: vrider [present], vrid [present], vridde [past], vreid [past], vridd [supine], vridt [supine], vride [supine], vridd [participle, past], vriden [participle, past], vridande [participle, present], vrid [imperative], vri [alternative, short-form], vrida [alternative]
  1. to turn, twist, wring
    Sense id: en-vride-nn-verb-cnrfUNZF
  2. (reflexive) to squirm, twist, wriggle, writhe Tags: reflexive
    Sense id: en-vride-nn-verb-RrKcXsLe
  3. (card games) to change the colour or suit that is allowed to play (according to the rules of the particular game)
    Sense id: en-vride-nn-verb-59vs4drh Categories (other): Card games Topics: card-games, games
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: vri, vrien

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "afvride"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "forvride"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hændervridende"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "indvride"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "omvride"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "opvride"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "skævvride"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "udvride"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vrid"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vriden"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vridning"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "writhæ",
      "writhæ#Old_Danish"
    ],
    [
      "vríða",
      "vríða#Old_Norse"
    ],
    [
      "*wrīþaną",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/wrīþaną"
    ],
    [
      "vri",
      "vri#Norwegian"
    ],
    [
      "vrida",
      "vrida#Swedish"
    ],
    [
      "writhe",
      "writhe#English"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gmq-oda",
        "3": "writhæ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Danish writhæ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "vríða"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse vríða",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wrīþaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wrīþaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "no",
        "2": "vri"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian vri",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "vrida"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish vrida",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "writhe"
      },
      "expansion": "English writhe",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Danish writhæ, from Old Norse vríða, from Proto-Germanic *wrīþaną, cognate with Norwegian vri, Swedish vrida, English writhe.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vrid",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrider",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vred",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vredet",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vreden",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vredne",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inflection-box-top",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vride",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrides",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrider",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrides",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vred",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inflection-box-top",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vridende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(have /havde /er /var) vredet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vriden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "10": "vredet",
        "11": "<abbr title=\"common gender\">c</abbr>",
        "12": "vreden",
        "13": "<abbr title=\"plural number\">pl</abbr>",
        "14": "vredne",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "imperative",
        "4": "vrid",
        "5": "present",
        "6": "vrider",
        "7": "past",
        "8": "vred",
        "9": "past participle <abbr title=\"neuter gender\">n</abbr>"
      },
      "expansion": "vride (imperative vrid, present vrider, past vred, past participle n vredet, c vreden, pl vredne)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to twist"
      ],
      "id": "en-vride-da-verb-yLU83-d1",
      "links": [
        [
          "twist",
          "twist"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wrench"
      ],
      "id": "en-vride-da-verb-oOb--o~p",
      "links": [
        [
          "wrench",
          "wrench"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wring"
      ],
      "id": "en-vride-da-verb-bMkKP0SC",
      "links": [
        [
          "wring",
          "wring"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/vriːðə/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʋʁiðð̩]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːdə"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vride"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Cimbrian",
      "lang_code": "cim",
      "word": "friide"
    },
    {
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "Friede"
    },
    {
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "Frieden"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Luxembourgish",
      "lang_code": "lb",
      "word": "Fridden"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "lang_code": "yi",
      "roman": "fridn",
      "word": "פֿרידן"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "fridu",
      "fridu#Old_High_German"
    ],
    [
      "*friþu",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/friþu"
    ],
    [
      "vrēde",
      "vrede#Middle_Dutch"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "fridu"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German fridu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*friþu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *friþu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "vrēde"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch vrēde",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old High German fridu, from Proto-West Germanic *friþu. Compare Middle Dutch vrēde.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmh-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ein",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dër",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vride",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "noun",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "die",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vride",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "noun",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eines",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dës",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrides",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "noun",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dër",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vride",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "noun",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eime",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dëm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vride",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "noun",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dën",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vriden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "noun",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "einen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dën",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vride",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "noun",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "die",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vride",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "noun",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmh-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ein",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dër",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vride",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "noun",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "die",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vriden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "noun",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eines",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dës",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vriden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "noun",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dër",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vriden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "noun",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eime",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dëm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vriden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "noun",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dën",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vriden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "noun",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "einen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dën",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vriden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "noun",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "die",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vriden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "noun",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrit",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "head": "vride"
      },
      "expansion": "vride m",
      "name": "gmh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vride<m>"
      },
      "name": "gmh-ndecl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m.weak"
      },
      "name": "gmh-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle High German",
  "lang_code": "gmh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle High German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle High German strong masculine nouns without umlaut",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 3 72 3 4 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 3 71 3 3 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "peace"
      ],
      "id": "en-vride-gmh-noun-wuEMIL9G",
      "links": [
        [
          "peace",
          "peace"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfriːdə/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vride"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vri"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vrien"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "vríða",
      "vríða#Old_Norse"
    ],
    [
      "*wrīþaną",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/wrīþaną"
    ],
    [
      "vreid",
      "vreid#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
    ],
    [
      "vreide",
      "vreide#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wreyt-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "vríða"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse vríða",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wrīþaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wrīþaną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse vríða, from Proto-Germanic *wrīþaną. Related to vreid (“wroth”) and vreide (“wrath”). Originally a strong verb, it may now also be inflected as a weak verb as well.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vrider",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrid",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vridde",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vreid",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vridd",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vridt",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vride",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vridd",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vriden",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vridande",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrid",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vri",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrida",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "10": "vreid",
        "11": "supine",
        "12": "vridd/vridt",
        "13": "or",
        "14": "vride",
        "15": "past participle",
        "16": "vridd",
        "17": "or",
        "18": "vriden",
        "19": "present participle",
        "2": "verb",
        "20": "vridande",
        "21": "imperative",
        "22": "vrid",
        "3": "present tense",
        "4": "vrider",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "vrid",
        "7": "past tense",
        "8": "vridde",
        "9": "or",
        "cat2": "weak verbs",
        "cat3": "strong verbs",
        "cat4": "class 1 strong verbs"
      },
      "expansion": "vride (present tense vrider or vrid, past tense vridde or vreid, supine vridd/vridt or vride, past participle vridd or vriden, present participle vridande, imperative vrid)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to turn, twist, wring"
      ],
      "id": "en-vride-nn-verb-cnrfUNZF",
      "links": [
        [
          "turn",
          "turn"
        ],
        [
          "twist",
          "twist"
        ],
        [
          "wring",
          "wring"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to squirm, twist, wriggle, writhe"
      ],
      "id": "en-vride-nn-verb-RrKcXsLe",
      "links": [
        [
          "squirm",
          "squirm"
        ],
        [
          "twist",
          "twist"
        ],
        [
          "wriggle",
          "wriggle"
        ],
        [
          "writhe",
          "writhe"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to squirm, twist, wriggle, writhe"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "nn",
          "name": "Card games",
          "orig": "nn:Card games",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to change the colour or suit that is allowed to play (according to the rules of the particular game)"
      ],
      "id": "en-vride-nn-verb-59vs4drh",
      "links": [
        [
          "card game",
          "card game"
        ],
        [
          "change",
          "change"
        ],
        [
          "colour",
          "colour"
        ],
        [
          "suit",
          "suit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(card games) to change the colour or suit that is allowed to play (according to the rules of the particular game)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "card-games",
        "games"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "vride"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Danish class 1 strong verbs",
    "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Danish lemmas",
    "Danish terms derived from Old Danish",
    "Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Danish terms inherited from Old Danish",
    "Danish terms inherited from Old Norse",
    "Danish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Danish verbs",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Danish/iːdə",
    "Rhymes:Danish/iːdə/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "afvride"
    },
    {
      "word": "forvride"
    },
    {
      "word": "hændervridende"
    },
    {
      "word": "indvride"
    },
    {
      "word": "omvride"
    },
    {
      "word": "opvride"
    },
    {
      "word": "skævvride"
    },
    {
      "word": "udvride"
    },
    {
      "word": "vrid"
    },
    {
      "word": "vriden"
    },
    {
      "word": "vridning"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "writhæ",
      "writhæ#Old_Danish"
    ],
    [
      "vríða",
      "vríða#Old_Norse"
    ],
    [
      "*wrīþaną",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/wrīþaną"
    ],
    [
      "vri",
      "vri#Norwegian"
    ],
    [
      "vrida",
      "vrida#Swedish"
    ],
    [
      "writhe",
      "writhe#English"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gmq-oda",
        "3": "writhæ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Danish writhæ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "vríða"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse vríða",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wrīþaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wrīþaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "no",
        "2": "vri"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian vri",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "vrida"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish vrida",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "writhe"
      },
      "expansion": "English writhe",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Danish writhæ, from Old Norse vríða, from Proto-Germanic *wrīþaną, cognate with Norwegian vri, Swedish vrida, English writhe.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vrid",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrider",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vred",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vredet",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vreden",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vredne",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inflection-box-top",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vride",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrides",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrider",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrides",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vred",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inflection-box-top",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vridende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(have /havde /er /var) vredet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vriden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "10": "vredet",
        "11": "<abbr title=\"common gender\">c</abbr>",
        "12": "vreden",
        "13": "<abbr title=\"plural number\">pl</abbr>",
        "14": "vredne",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "imperative",
        "4": "vrid",
        "5": "present",
        "6": "vrider",
        "7": "past",
        "8": "vred",
        "9": "past participle <abbr title=\"neuter gender\">n</abbr>"
      },
      "expansion": "vride (imperative vrid, present vrider, past vred, past participle n vredet, c vreden, pl vredne)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to twist"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "twist",
          "twist"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to wrench"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wrench",
          "wrench"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to wring"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wring",
          "wring"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/vriːðə/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʋʁiðð̩]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːdə"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vride"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Cimbrian",
      "lang_code": "cim",
      "word": "friide"
    },
    {
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "Friede"
    },
    {
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "Frieden"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Luxembourgish",
      "lang_code": "lb",
      "word": "Fridden"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "lang_code": "yi",
      "roman": "fridn",
      "word": "פֿרידן"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "fridu",
      "fridu#Old_High_German"
    ],
    [
      "*friþu",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/friþu"
    ],
    [
      "vrēde",
      "vrede#Middle_Dutch"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "fridu"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German fridu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*friþu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *friþu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "vrēde"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch vrēde",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old High German fridu, from Proto-West Germanic *friþu. Compare Middle Dutch vrēde.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmh-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ein",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dër",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vride",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "noun",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "die",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vride",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "noun",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eines",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dës",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrides",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "noun",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dër",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vride",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "noun",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eime",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dëm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vride",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "noun",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dën",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vriden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "noun",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "einen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dën",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vride",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "noun",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "die",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vride",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "noun",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmh-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ein",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dër",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vride",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "noun",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "die",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vriden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "noun",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eines",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dës",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vriden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "noun",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dër",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vriden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "noun",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eime",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dëm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vriden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "noun",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dën",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vriden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "noun",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "einen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dën",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vriden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "noun",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "die",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vriden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "noun",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrit",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "head": "vride"
      },
      "expansion": "vride m",
      "name": "gmh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vride<m>"
      },
      "name": "gmh-ndecl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m.weak"
      },
      "name": "gmh-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle High German",
  "lang_code": "gmh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle High German entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle High German lemmas",
        "Middle High German masculine nouns",
        "Middle High German nouns",
        "Middle High German strong masculine nouns without umlaut",
        "Middle High German terms derived from Old High German",
        "Middle High German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Middle High German terms inherited from Old High German",
        "Middle High German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Middle High German weak masculine nouns",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "peace"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "peace",
          "peace"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfriːdə/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vride"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "vri"
    },
    {
      "word": "vrien"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "vríða",
      "vríða#Old_Norse"
    ],
    [
      "*wrīþaną",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/wrīþaną"
    ],
    [
      "vreid",
      "vreid#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
    ],
    [
      "vreide",
      "vreide#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wreyt-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "vríða"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse vríða",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wrīþaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wrīþaną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse vríða, from Proto-Germanic *wrīþaną. Related to vreid (“wroth”) and vreide (“wrath”). Originally a strong verb, it may now also be inflected as a weak verb as well.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vrider",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrid",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vridde",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vreid",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vridd",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vridt",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vride",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vridd",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vriden",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vridande",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrid",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vri",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrida",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "10": "vreid",
        "11": "supine",
        "12": "vridd/vridt",
        "13": "or",
        "14": "vride",
        "15": "past participle",
        "16": "vridd",
        "17": "or",
        "18": "vriden",
        "19": "present participle",
        "2": "verb",
        "20": "vridande",
        "21": "imperative",
        "22": "vrid",
        "3": "present tense",
        "4": "vrider",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "vrid",
        "7": "past tense",
        "8": "vridde",
        "9": "or",
        "cat2": "weak verbs",
        "cat3": "strong verbs",
        "cat4": "class 1 strong verbs"
      },
      "expansion": "vride (present tense vrider or vrid, past tense vridde or vreid, supine vridd/vridt or vride, past participle vridd or vriden, present participle vridande, imperative vrid)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to turn, twist, wring"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "turn",
          "turn"
        ],
        [
          "twist",
          "twist"
        ],
        [
          "wring",
          "wring"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Nynorsk reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to squirm, twist, wriggle, writhe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "squirm",
          "squirm"
        ],
        [
          "twist",
          "twist"
        ],
        [
          "wriggle",
          "wriggle"
        ],
        [
          "writhe",
          "writhe"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to squirm, twist, wriggle, writhe"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "nn:Card games"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to change the colour or suit that is allowed to play (according to the rules of the particular game)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "card game",
          "card game"
        ],
        [
          "change",
          "change"
        ],
        [
          "colour",
          "colour"
        ],
        [
          "suit",
          "suit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(card games) to change the colour or suit that is allowed to play (according to the rules of the particular game)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "card-games",
        "games"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "vride"
}

Download raw JSONL data for vride meaning in All languages combined (12.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "page/20250114",
  "msg": "Negatively nested table braces, couldn't split inflection section, vride/Danish section conjugation",
  "path": [
    "vride"
  ],
  "section": "Danish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "vride",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/1896",
  "msg": "Template nesting error: template_nesting = 2 couldn't split inflection templates, vride/Danish section conjugation",
  "path": [
    "vride"
  ],
  "section": "Danish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "vride",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.